Tax plan will hit property investment

By VERNON SMALL - The Dominion Post
Last updated 05:00 09/02/2010
TAX CHANGES: Mr Key signalled that the changes would be included in the May Budget.
REUTERS
TAX CHANGES: Mr Key signalled that the changes would be included in the May Budget.

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John Key will unveil measures aimed at cooling New Zealand's love affair with property investment in a speech today that is expected to outline major tax reforms.

The prime minister signalled yesterday that the changes would be included in the May Budget – and said the Government would be ready to implement them "shortly after that".

He ramped up expectations that the speech marked a step up in the Government's economic programme, saying the tax changes were the best way to boost growth.

Cuts to the top personal rate, from 38 per cent to 33 per cent or lower, are likely to be part of the package, but the Government needs to find revenue from elsewhere to do this. "We will be reasonably specific. I don't think you will come away from the speech wondering what we are saying," Mr Key said.

National has a long-term plan to lower all top tax rates to 30 per cent and Beehive insiders have suggested a rise in GST is on the cards.

Details of the changes were so secret yesterday that they were removed from drafts of Mr Key's statement circulated to ministers' offices. But they are certain to include measures that hit rental property investments.

Mr Key said the tax system had been favouring rental property and it was hypothetically possible for some investors to avoid paying any tax. "There is $200 billion approximately invested in that sector and the Crown lost $150 million last year. So you can expect to see some discussion on that in the speech."

It was wrong that some benefited from social spending without paying tax. "There are hundreds of thousands of Kiwis who are paying for you to drive on the roads, for you to access the health system, for you to have superannuation in your retirement, for you to educate your kids. That's not fair and a lot of those people are low to middle-income New Zealanders so I am just trying to put a bit of balance in the economy."

In his 20-minute speech – and in a detailed statement to accompany it – Mr Key is also likely to signal whether the Government will raise GST to 15 per cent to help shift taxation from businesses and wages to consumption. He could not say "hand on my heart" that support parties ACT and the Maori Party would back his proposals.

Other recommendations last year by the Tax Working Group included a low-level land tax and removing the right to claim depreciation on buildings. Property Council chief executive Connal Townsend warned that scrapping this would amount to a 2 per cent increase in business tax.

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Mr Key is also likely to outline plans for welfare reform and signal moves to exploit minerals under conservation land.

The speech is expected to be given at around 2.30pm.

76 comments
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boz   #76   06:05 pm Feb 09 2010

WTF "spare cash" to buy a house.. Jeez

Tilly   #75   02:38 pm Feb 09 2010

flightless... why would you be "selling the properties" when you say yourself in the same sentence that "rents will skyrocket". I would hold on, and take the increased rent (that the tenants will be able to afford because of lower taxes) in lieu of the tax dodges? Where's the problem?

flightless   #74   01:53 pm Feb 09 2010

I am a teacher - I have used 'spare cash' to buy rental properties. Spare cash came from skimping on other things. I pay tax on my properties. What I see happening is my selling the properties and the tenants scrambling to find a new rental home but there will be a shortage and rents will skyrocket. I will invest in the HK property market instead which has a better % gain than NZ anyhow. I will no longer pay this tax to the govt and tenants will actually suffer. I have no superan - the property is it! I'm trying to look after myself rather than rely on the govt. Give the small time invester a break!

I support lowering personal taxation and increasing GST because then there are fewer loop holes - if you buy stuff you pay. I wonder if there could be some items that have a lower GST milk, bread, medical services. I remember a friend who paid for heart surgery themselves. They could have waited and gone public totally funded by the tax payer but they paid for it themselves but then also got smacked with a huge GST - having saved the govt thousands they then had to actually pay the govt.

remember last year NZ   #73   11:19 am Feb 09 2010

I like how people in the comments go after each other- how about we take the politicians to task. John Key should crack down on his MP's trips from last year, take away their housing and travel allowances and perks after they leave, and then have their salaries start at 50,000 like people who matter and contribute to society like nurses, teachers, ambulance officers, and firemen. Wake Up NZ!!!!

Greg   #72   10:19 am Feb 09 2010

until the Government crack down in investment companies not being liable if they loose their investors money, why would you expect people to invest their life savings into it?

Bob Ong   #71   10:17 am Feb 09 2010

The chain effects of increasing GST is definitely undesirable. However, it's fair and equitable to close the loopholes of investment properties where the rich and shameless enjoy life at the expense of the hardworking lot.

Aaron Harris   #70   10:14 am Feb 09 2010

Kiwi's have had the wool pulled over their eyes investing in property with the associated LAQC setup. Quite often the returns gained from this type of investment would be surpassed by investing in a handful of shares for the same period. Don’t get me wrong. LAQCs have their place in NZ and they are a completely legitimate form of structuring your tax position to enhance your return. The only problem here is that they have been overused by misinformed NZers to invest in property. This form of investment is not productive for NZs economy and John Key would be making the right move to shift the tax burden onto this type of investment vehicle. As to your comment Larn #46, if the Indian man who owns your property lives overseas. He cannot take advantage of the LAQC structure anyway. You are also in the position where you can pick and choose where you want to live. That is the benefit of renting. If you don’t like it, move out. Farmers have been riding our coat tails for decades. Nothing is ever going to change here. I don’t have too much of a problem with my taxes going to them. I’d rather that than any of it going into feeding, clothing and housing the thousands of criminals in prison.

richard   #69   10:09 am Feb 09 2010

Yeah, LAQC's may have their place but in reality you have to loose money overall to get a tax return, all the while speculating that your property value may or may not go up in the next few years. The NZ economy is just one big housing market and makes it bloody hard for Joe Average to own a house. I used to own a LAQC and while each tax return makes you smile, you gotta remember that it represents 39% of the money you lost that year in return for a gain (or loss) you cant measure until you sell.

Geezer   #68   10:08 am Feb 09 2010

Kevin #45: FYI not everyone has a "traditional" superannuation, some choose to invest in properties and the like and see that as their superannuation. And what's wrong with supplementing your superannuation with other investments because there is no guarantee Kiwisaver or the like will be enough when it comes time to retire.

taxman43   #67   10:06 am Feb 09 2010

Smoot #42

I am in a role simlair to yourself and agree with your comments. Tax is a burdan that everyone should share as we all benifit from it. If you belive it should be paid on an equal percentage (flat rate) or by those who can best afford (varible tax rates) is a polictical view which each person holds. I only have the following comments:

1, Make sure that the top tax rate equals the company and trusts (this can include increasing the company or trusts). This will stop tax structures to avoid tax. 2, Have a broad base, including taxing capital gains. This could be worked through land ownership office. This will ensure ever person contributes from the activities they do. 3, NEVER, never have GST on somethings but not others. This is a backward step and the cost of compliance will only produce more grey areas of the law.

Thanks


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